Wednesday, January 18, 2012

task Management: History and Evolution

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Project management, as we know it at gift began to stretch its branches only a few decades ago, yet it was mounting colse to civilization from the beginning of history.

With an objective of maximum productivity with minimum participation, and to breed imagination into realism, human need for an optimal administration ideas that can trigger workforce efficiency to yield product, that is predetermined and objectified was outlining a administration ideas within the increase of human perception though out its evolution.

This stream of improvement in its respective path also had marked its policy from its source, and events in its voyages were observed and registered in the pages of history.

Turning these pages, today we gawk a easy exertion to interpret and analyze tasks through easy bar charts cultivated seed yesterday, and within a short span of time, it had grown to a huge tree of the scheme administration industry we gawk at present.

"Henry Gantt" is considered to be the forefather of scheme management, as his planning and organizing methods with the use of the "bar charts" as a scheme administration tool recognizes him as the important precursor for modern scheme administration practices employed today.

However, civilization was practicing an anonymous administration ideas for accomplishing tasks carried out by them since the beginning of civilization; as today we can gawk Pyramids, Roman structures, etc as one of most exceptional achievements human workforces had ever delivered.

To consider these huge scheme missions without any proper administration scheme would be an unjust platform to write about today for our ancestors. The concept of scheme administration was there in the womb of our civilization from the beginning, but its name is coined and buildings is fabricated by our modern world.

As a discipline, scheme administration has evolved from numerous diverse fields, including engineering, construction, soldiery projects, etc. If we have to mark the date of identification for this administration ideas then we need to start not before the market revolution, as this revolution sprouted a complicated need of organizational administration and interaction. The need of budget management, workforce utilization, request and supply scaling, compels to originate the administration ideas that was methodological and goal oriented.

Frederick Taylor, who introduced a scientific approach for insight productivity estimation through operation leveling, led him as the father of scientific approaches in organizational administration systems.

Moreover, his join together Henry Gantt's use of the bar diagram as a gauging process for planning and controlling, acknowledged him as a father of scheme administration tools.

But the 1950's was marked as a date for the beginning of modern scheme management; as before the 50's projects were managed only with the favorite use of Gantt charts and informal tools and statistics.

Furthermore, the immediate open of the Polaris submarine missile scheme to fulfill the need of the missile gap with Russia; the Us Army systemized a "Program estimation and communicate Technique" or Pert devised by Willard Fazar and the use of the "Critical Path Method" (Cpm) a mathematical technique for administration of complicated projects, drives scheme administration systems further with advances in scientific approaches.

In 1969, the scheme administration originate (Pmi) was formed to professionalize and update through formalizing scheme administration tools and techniques.

In addition, today with rapid technological advancement, victorious It industries, and globalization, scheme administration solutions are in request throughout the world as a underlying force to faultless projects within a defined scope, time, and within cost constraints.

Management tasks, where few individuals use to administrate and memorize before; now require advance systems and methodological approaches for assosication decision-making and planning implementation.

At gift ultra modern scheme administration systems deliver innovative solutions and its administration process possesses the latest tools and techniques, systems and schemes with scientific evidences and statistical explanations.

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