Thursday, January 12, 2012

A History of Victorian Furniture

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During the policy of the1800's Britain industrialized into the most flourishing and technologically industrialized nation on earth. Invention, mechanization and industrialization brought the greatest and far reaching change in England and the English. The nation rapidly grew in confidence of its place as a foremost world power. Fueled by the wealth of its industrialization and new manufacturing industries its work on reached far colse to the world to the furthest corners of its empire. This was a new world and with it came a new order to challenge the old acceptable power structures. A new class middle class of wealthy industrialists whose money gave them power and work on became the Victorian rich and their choices and values were to be a major work on in Victorian life. Their money, founded in the yield from the new factories bought them fine new homes, large and important. These great new houses borrowed from the styles of the upper classes with many rooms which needed filling. The rise of the middle classes meant more homes with more money to spend and the need for more furniture.

Along with the new contemporary Victorian world came an clear change in style of the Victorian home and the history of Victorian furniture is one of variety. Furniture styles that reflected a fascination with the past were also a showcase of what was now possible in produce and production. This age saw the starting of mass yield of furniture in a manufacturing business whose new commercial techniques could rapidly reproduce the styles and designs which before now has been expensively carved by craftsmen.

The history of Victorian furniture is one of variety. Out of favour went the grace and fine lines of the Regency style furniture which were substituted by the more robust heavy furniture of the flourishing Victorian home. Ornate garnish and dark shining woods of mahogany and rosewood veneer and elucidate machined turned legs. However no one style was dominant in the Victorian home as designers, encouraged by the fast yield of the new furniture manufacturing industries gave their imaginations free run. It was now possible to mass furnish styles from other historical periods and the gravidity of earlier styles from the Tudor, Elizabethan, and Neo Classical periods became popular. However the one style that perhaps recalls this period most is the Gothic revival style. Large heavy furniture pieces in Gothic produce were made in solid oak to reflect Englishness. The Victorians embraced the Gothic style with enthusiasm as can be seen in architecture and art as well as in the produce of these furniture pieces. The history of Victorian furniture reflects the history of the Victorian age where a community underwent huge changes yet also huge uncertainties. Which made them look transmit with pride and confidence while still finding back to a fictional age of order, glory and chivalry.

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